SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2024 AP3

2024 AP3

2024 AP3 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.073 AU it takes 1.11 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 42
Orbital Period · P
1.11 yr
v(q)
31.9 km/s
v(Q)
25.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.05 km
TJ
5.64
Eccentricity · e
0.1042

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.961 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.185 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.224 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.073 AU gives an orbital period of 1.11 yr, or about 406 days.

An eccentricity of 0.104 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 29.13° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 31.9 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25.9 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 24.34 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.05 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 42 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5764 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 2 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.073 AU
Eccentricity
0.1042
Perihelion
0.961 AU
Aphelion
1.184807 AU
Inclination
29.13°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
341.76°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2034-Jan-12 19:44 0.103936 AU
15548670 km
14.99 km/s
2034-Jul-10 23:46 0.068249 AU
10209932 km
14.72 km/s
2044-Jan-13 09:49 0.121672 AU
18201894 km
14.95 km/s
2044-Jul-10 21:33 0.054132 AU
8098089 km
14.81 km/s
2054-Jan-12 22:47 0.137127 AU
20513872 km
14.95 km/s
2054-Jul-11 17:58 0.048383 AU
7237971 km
14.92 km/s
2064-Jan-13 11:58 0.158940 AU
23777015 km
14.96 km/s
2064-Jul-11 18:31 0.052116 AU
7796508 km
15.08 km/s
2073-Jan-04 01:06 0.477047 AU
71365154 km
22.56 km/s
2074-Jan-12 21:46 0.204928 AU
30656720 km
15.08 km/s
2074-Jul-13 08:27 0.087095 AU
13029160 km
15.51 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
24.34

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.57644
Condition
2
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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